Dugsiyada dhismaha ugu fiican Brazil: hubi darajada

19-10-202319-10-2023 William Nelson

Shaxda tusmada

Kuwa ku riyoonaya inay bartaan Architecture iyo Urbanism waxay ku leeyihiin dookhyo jaamacadeed oo heersare ah Brazil. Waxaa hadda jira ku dhawaad 400 oo machad, dadweyne iyo kuwa gaar ah, kuwaas oo bixiya koorsada dhammaan dhulka qaranka, laga bilaabo Oiapoque ilaa Chuí.

Laba iyaga ka mid ah ayaa xitaa ku jira liiska 200 ee dugsiyada naqshadaha ee ugu fiican adduunka, marka loo eego Daraasad ay samaysay Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), oo ah shirkad la-talin falanqaynta waxbarashada caalamiga ah. 2018, shirkaddu waxay qiimeysay 2,200 dugsiyo naqshadeed oo adduunka ah waxayna ku qiimeeyeen Jaamacadda São Paulo (USP) iyo Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio de Janeiro kuwa ugu wanaagsan. Kuleejyada Tupiniquin ayaa kala galay 28aad iyo 80aad, siday u kala horreeyaan.

>Koorsada dhismaha waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ay aadka u raadsadaan ardayda reer Brazil. Waxa lagu qiyaasaa in ku dhawaad 170,000 oo arday la diwaangelin doono sanadkan 2018, kuwaas oo kaalinta 12 aad ka galay liiska koorsooyinka ay dhigtaan ardayda ugu badan, waxaana ka horeeya koorsooyinka caanka ah sida caafimaadka iyo injineernimada, tusaale

Arrimaha ugu waaweyn ee sharax sababta baahida weyn ee koorsada naqshadaha dhismaha waa goobta ballaaran ee waxqabadka, mushaharka wanaagsan iyo suurtogalnimada in si madaxbannaan loo shaqeeyo.

Hadda waxaa jira laba tilmaame oo cabbiraya tayada iyo waxqabadka jaamacadaha Brazil. Midda koowaad waxa ay Wasaaradda Waxbarashadda ku samaysaa Imtixaano ay ka mid yihiin Fikraddado Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)

Koorsada dhismaha iyo dhismaha magaalooyinka ee Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio de Janeiro ayaa ku jirta kaalinta afaraad ee machadyada ugu wanaagsan dalka iyo 80-aad ee adduunka. Iyada oo leh shaqo waqti-buuxa ah iyo muddada shanta sano ah, koorsada dhismaha ee kulliyadda Rio de Janeiro waxay u qaybsan tahay afar tiir: dood, fikrad, matalaad iyo dhismo. Dhammaantood waxay ka kooban yihiin xirfadle leh aragti ballaadhan oo u qalma inuu daboolo baahiyaha ugu kala duwan ee aagga.

> 5aad. Jaamacadda Brasília (UNB)

Kaallinta shanaad waa Jaamacadda Brasília. Hay'adda dadweynuhu waxay bixisaa koorsada dhismaha laba xilli oo kala duwan: maalin ama habeen. Manhajka koorsadu waxa uu ka kooban yahay maaddooyin fool ka fool ah oo qasab ah iyo maadooyin la doortay iyo kuwo ikhtiyaari ah iyo hawlo dhammaystiran.

> 6aad. Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Parana (UFPR) >

Koorsada UFPR Architecture and Urbanism Course waxay dhammaatay 52 sano 2014, iyadoo tababaraysa ku dhawaad 2500 xirfadlayaal muddadan. Macallimiinta machadku waxay ka kooban yihiin 29 bare, shan ka mid ah waa masters iyo 22 waa dhakhaatiir. Wadarta muddada koorsadu waa shan sano ardaygu wuxuu dooran karaa inuu isdiiwaangeliyo maalinta iyo xilliga habeenkii. >> 7> 7aad. Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)

Mackenzie waa mid ka mid ah machadyada gaarka loo leeyahay ee ka soo muuqday liiska tobanka kulliyadood ee ugu sarreeyaDhismaha Brazil Koorsadu waxay socotaa shan sano waxayna 2018 dhammaysay 100 sano oo taariikh ah. Inkasta oo xoogga dhaqanka, koleejku wuxuu eegayaa mustaqbalka si uu u keeno tiknoolajiyada iyo baahida suuqa cusub ee koorsada. Mackenzie, oo ay weheliso USP, ayaa ka mid ah labada hay'adood ee dhismaha ee aadka loogu qaddariyo suuqa shaqada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si aad wax u barato halkan waa lagama maarmaan in la bixiyo $ 3186 bishiiba lacag bixinta.

Sidoo kale eeg: Qolka carruurta: 50 fikrado yaab leh iyo sida loo sameeyo kaaga tallaabo-tallaabo

8th. Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Santa Catarina (UFSC)

Koorsada dhismaha iyo dhismaha magaalooyinka ee Jaamacadda Federaalka Santa Catarina waxaa la aasaasay 1977 waxayna leedahay muddo afar sano ah. Iyada oo leh culeys shaqo oo buuxa, ardaydu waxay u qaybiyaan edbinta u dhaxaysa Waaxda Dhismaha iyo Waaxda Injineerinka ee Machadka. >

>> 9º. Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Bahia (UFBA)

Sagaalaad ee liiska RUF waa Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Bahia. Koorsada waxaa la sameeyay 1959 iyadoo la raacayo fikradaha naqshadeeyaha Lúcio Costa iyo mabaadi'da Midowga Caalamiga ah ee Architects. Mid ka mid ah awoodaha jaamacaddu waa xorriyadda hal-abuurka ah ee ay siiso ardayda. Koorsadu waxay socotaa afar sano, waxaana la qaadan karaa maalin iyo habeen.

>10aad. Jaamacadda Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)

Jaamacadda Vale do Rio dos Sinos, ee Rio Grande do Sul, waa machadka labaad ee gaarka loo leeyahay ee ka soo muuqda liiska tobankaiskuulada dhismaha ugu fiican Brazil. Xarumo ku yaal São Leopoldo iyo Porto Alegre, machadku wuxuu diiradda saaraa tababarka ku salaysan ku-dhaqanka iyo tijaabinta. Koorsadu waxay socotaa shan sano waxaana la qaadan karaa subaxda ama fiidkii. Kharashka waxbarashada ee koorsada dhismaha ee Unisinos hadda waxay gaartaa inta u dhaxaysa $2000.

Sidoo kale eeg: Rinjiga foornada: noocyada, sida loo rinjiyeeyo iyo dhiirigelinta fikradaha hal-abuurka ahKoorsada (CC) - mas'uul ka ah cabbiraadda tayada kaabayaasha iyo tababarka macallimiinta - Fikradda Koorsada Horudhaca ah - waxay leedahay cabbir la mid ah CC, laakiin darajada waxaa la bixiyaa ka hor booqashada farsamoyaqaannada MEC - iyo, ugu dambeyntii, aqoontii hore ee jaamacadda ardayda, Enade (Imtixaanka Waxqabadka Ardayga Qaranka) - imtixaan lagu qiimeeyo heerka aqoonta ardayda. Saddexdan darajo marka la isu geeyo waxay machadyada u kala saarayaan shan heer, 1 sabool, 2 aan ku filnayn, 3 mid wanaagsan/ku qanacsan, 4 heer sare ah iyo 5 heer sare ah.

Qaabka labaad ee ardaydu ku helaan macluumaadka tayada koorsada iyo machadku waa darajada Universitário Folha (RUF), oo la fuliyo sanadkiiba - ilaa 2012 - by wargeyska Folha de São Paulo.

Shareynta qiimeynta koorsooyinka ku salaysan laba tilmaame: waxbaridda iyo suuqa. Derajooyinka labadan su’aalood lagu helay ayaa qeexaya mawqifka jaamacad walba kaga jirto liiska

Labada qiimayn ee ay samaysay MEC iyo RUFba, waxa lagu falanqeeyaa xogta jaamacadaha ku yaala dalka oo dhan, mid dawladeed iyo mid gaar loo leeyahayba

Liiskan hoose ka hubi dugsiyada ugu qaab-dhismeedka wanaagsan, kuwaas oo leh darajooyin u dhexeeya 3 ilaa 5, sida ku cad xogta ay soo saartay MEC 2017. Halkan hoose waxa aad ka heli doontaa qiimaynta 100 ka dugsi ee ugu wanaagsan ee dhismaha ee RUF iyo sharraxaad kooban tobanka kulliyadood ee ugu sarreeyaNaqshadaynta gudaha Brazil:

> Kulliyadaha dhismaha ugu fiican Brazil marka loo eego MEC - Fasalka 3 (Wanaagsan / ku qanacsan)>

Centro Educacional Anhanguera (ANHANGUERA) - São Paulo (SP)

Jaamacadda Magaalada São Paulo (UNICID) – São Paulo (SP)

Jaamacadda Franca (UNIFRAN) - Fransa

Kulliyadaha dhismaha ugu fiican Brazil marka loo eego MEC – Fasalka 4 (Great)

Faculdade Unime (UNIME) - Lauro de Freitas (BA)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Ouro Preto (UFOP) - Ouro Preto (MG)

Mackenzie Presbyterian University (MACKENZIE) - São Paulo (SP)

Newton Paiva University Center (NEWTON PAIVA) - Belo Horizonte (MG)

>Ruy Barbosa College (FRBA) -Salvador (BA)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Miyiga ee Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) – Seropédica (RJ)

Kolejka Brazil (MULTIVIX VITÓRIA) – Vitória (ES)

>Dugsiyada ugu wanaagsan ee dhismaha ee Brazil marka loo eego MEC – Fasalka 5 (Fiican)

Jaamacadda Estacio de Sá (UNESA)- Ribeirão Preto (SP)
Filadélfia University Center (UNIFIL)-Londrina (PR)
Center Fiam University (UNIFIAM-FAAM) - Sao Paulo(SP)
Jaamacadda Caxias Do Sul (UCS)- Caxias do Sul (RS)
Jaamacadda Passo Fundo (UPF) - Passo Fundo (RS)
Pontifical Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Minas Gerais (PUC MINAS) – Belo Horizonte iyo Poços de Caldas (MG)
Jaamacadda Tuiuti ee Paraná (UTP)- Curitiba (PR)
Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Pontifical ee Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RIO)- Rio de Janeiro (RJ)
Jaamacadda Fortaleza (UNIFOR)- Fortaleza (CE)
Jaamacadda São Francisco (USF)- Itatiba (SP)
Jaamacadda Positivo (UP)- Curitiba (PR)
Mater Dei College (FMD)- Pato Branco ( PR)
Centro Universitário Senac (SENACSP) – São Paulo (SP)

100 dugsiyada ugu wanaagsan qaab-dhismeedka sida ku xusan darajada wargeyska Folha de São Paulo 11>
> 12>

Kulliyada ugu fiican ee dhismaha iyo magaalooyinka ee Brazil marka loo eego darajada RUF waa Jaamacadda São Paulo (SP). Machadka São Paulo ayaa ku jira booska ugu horreeya labadaba xagga waxbarashada iyo suuqa. Kaalinta labaad waxaa ku jira Minas Gerais UFMG. Marka la eego qiimeynta, jaamacaddu waxay ka gashaa kaalinta koowaad ee waxbarashada iyo suuqa labaad. Kaalinta saddexaad waxa aadaysa Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio Grande do Sul. Gaúcha waxa uu gaadhay kaalinta afraad ee waxbarida tilmaanta ah iyo sadexaad ee shayga suuqa.

Kiiska xiisaha leh waxa uu ka yimid Universidade PresbiterianaMackenzie. Inkasta oo ay ku jirto kaalinta koowaad ee suuqa tilmaanta, machadka São Paulo waxaa lagu kala saaray kaalinta toddobaad marka loo eego dhibcaha laga helay sheyga waxbaridda.
Guud ahaan, waxaa suurtagal ah in laga ogaado darajada RUF in dhismaha ugu fiican Dugsiyada Brazil waxay ku badan yihiin gobolada koonfurta iyo koonfur-bari, inta badan, waa dad caam ah.
Dhammaan, qiimeynta ayaa lagu qiimeeyay 400 oo ah machadyo waxbarasho oo guud iyo kuwo gaar loo leeyahay oo bixiya koorsada dhismaha iyo magaalada. dalka. Liiska hoose waa Faculdade Una de Sete Lagoas, Minas Gerais, iyo Faculdade Galileu, ee São Paulo.

Hadda hubi liiska 100ka machadyada Brazil ee ugu sarreeya si ay u bartaan dhismaha iyo magaalooyinka, sida ku cad Xogta laga helay Folha University Ranking Folha:

>
Jaamacadda São Paulo (USP)
>Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)

Jaamacadda Brasília (UNB)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Parana (UFPR) (MACKENZIE)

Jaamacadda Federaalka Santa Catarina (UFSC)

Jaamacadda Federaalka Bahia (UFBA)

Jaamacadda Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)

Jaamacadda Gobolka Campinas (UNICAMP)

Jaamacadda Gobolka Londrina (UEL)

Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Pontifical ee Rio Grande do Sul(PUCRS)

Jaamacadda Gobolka Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)

Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Katooliga ee Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
>
Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Pontifical ee Paraná (PUCPR)

Fluminense Federal University (UFF)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)

São Paulo Fine Arts University Center (FEBASP)

Jaamacadda Federaalka Jaamacadda Uberlândia (UFU)

Kulliyadda Farshaxanka Caaga ee Armando Alvares Penteado Foundation (FAAP) Centre Ritter dos Reis (UNIRITTER)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Ceará (UFC)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Goiás (UFG) Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais (PUC MINAS)

Jaamacadda Fortaleza (UNIFOR)

Jaamacadda Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)

Jaamacadda Caxias do Sul (UCS)<8
Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Pernambuco (UFPE)

Jaamacadda Gobolka Maringá (UEM)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Mato Grosso (UFMT) UFPB)

Jaamacadda Federaalka Espírito Santo (UFES)

Kulliyadda Architecture iyo Urbanism (ESCOLA DA CIDADE)

Jaamacadda Vale do Itajaí (UNIVALI)

Fumec University (FUMEC)

Jaamacadda Anhembi Morumbi University (UAM)

Una University Centre (UNA)
>São Judas Tadeu University(USJT)
Jaamacadda Positivo (UP)

Jaamacadda Estacio de Sá (UNESA)

Xarunta Jaamacadda João Pessoa (UNIPÊ)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Pará (UFPA)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Piauí (UFPI)

Jaamacadda Brasilia (UNICEUB) Southern Santa Catarina (UNISUL)

Jaamacadda Salvador (UNIFACS)

Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Pernambuco (UNICAP)

Izabela Hendrix Methodist University Center (CEUNIH)

Jaamacadda Gobolka ee Goiás (UEG)

Jaamacadda Federaalka Amazonas (UFAM)
>Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Sergipe (UFS) 7>Kolejka Brazil (MULTIVIX VITÓRIA)
Fundação Federal University of Tocantins (UFT)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Campina Grande (UFCG) 8>
Belo Horizonte University Center (UNI-BH)

Jaamacadda Vila Velha (UVV)

Xarunta Jaamacadda Filadélfia (UNIFIL) PaIVA

Jaamacadda Gobolka Bahia (UNEB)

Jaamacadda Vale do Paraíba (UNIVAP)

Kulliyada Sayniska Aadanaha ESUDA (FCHE)
> JaamacaddaBrasília (UCB)
Xarunta Jaamacadda ee Saddex-xagalka (UNITRI)

Jaamacadda Taubaté (UNITAU)

Jaamacadda Potiguar (UNP)

Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Santos (UNISANTOS)

Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Pelotas (UFPEL)

Jaamacadda Santa Cecília (UNISANTA)

Jaamacadda Ceuma (UNICEUMA)

Jaamacadda Jorge Amado Xarunta (UNIJORGE)

Jaamacadda Braz Cubas (UBC)

Kulliyadda Waqooyi Bari (FANOR)

Jaamacadda Lutheran ee Brazil (ULBRA) Gobolka Santa Catarina (UDESC)

Jaamacadda Amazon (UNAMA)

Jaamacadda Gobolka ee Blumenau (FURB)

Machadka Waxbarashada Sare ee Paraíba (IESP) <8
Dom Bosco Qaybta Waxbarashada Sare (UNDB)
>Jaamacadda Mogi Das Cruzes (UMC)
Estacio do Ceará University Centre ee Palmas (CEULP)

Maurício de Nassau University Center (UNINASSAU)

Jaamacadda Tiradentes (UNIT)

Xarunta Jaamacadda Senac (SENACSP)
>Jaamacadda Gobolka Joinville (UNIVILLE)
Jaamacadda Galbeedka Santa Catarina (UNOESC)

Estácio de Belém College (ESTÁCIO BELÉM)

Moura Lacerda University Centre (CUML)

Jaamacadda Cuiabá (UNIC / PITÁGORAS)

Xarunta Jaamacadda ee Machadka Tacliinta Sare ee Brasília (IESB)

Jaamacadda Guarulhos (UNG)
<14
Tobanka ugu fiicankulliyadaha dhismaha ee Brazil: mid walba si ka sii fiican u baro
> > 1st. Jaamacadda São Paulo (USP)
Mid ka mid ah kulliyadaha ugu tartanka badan Brazil, USP, waa machad leh koorsada dhismaha ugu fiican Brazil. Jaamacadda dadweynaha ayaa si caalami ah loogu aqoonsan yahay tayada koorsadeeda waxayna gaartay darajada 28-aad ee dugsiga ugu wanaagsan adduunka. Koorsada dhismaha ee USP waxay socotaa shan sano oo waqti buuxa ah. Farqiga u weyn ee kuliyada ayaa ah tacliin badan oo dhinacyo badan leh iyo waxbarid dhameystiran, oo ka samaysan wax ka badan naqshadeeyaha, laakiin muwaadin u ah aduunka.
>2aad. Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Jaamacadda labaad ee ugu wanaagsan ee dhismaha ee Brazil, marka loo eego darajada Folha, sidoo kale waa dadweyne. Mineirinha waxay bixisaa koorso shan sano ah oo leh saacado habeen iyo maalin ah, oo uu doortay ardaygu. Koorsada qaab dhismeedka UFMG waxa ay daboolaysaa meelaha ay ka midka yihiin qorshaynta dhismaha, hidaha dhaqanka iyo injineernimada qaab dhismeedka iyo tignoolajiyada.
>3aad. Jaamacadda Federaalka ee Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Meesha saddexaad ee masraxa waxay ka socotaa Rio Grande do Sul waxayna keentaa manhaj ballaaran oo kala duwan. Koorsada qaab dhismeedka UFRGS waxa ay leedahay 57 maadooyin oo qasab ah iyo 70 la doortay, 17 ka mid ah waa nuxur gaar ah iyo 53 waa mawduucyo. Koorsadu waxay socotaa shan sano oo koorsadu buuxdo.
>4aad. Jaamacadda Federaalka